How is pancreatic cancer diagnosed?

November 18, 2022 by lifeadmin0
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There is no single test to diagnose pancreatic cancer, and detecting tumors can be challenging as the pancreas sits deep in the abdomen and is hidden behind other organs. Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed when it is more advanced, as may not be picked up in the early stages when there are no symptoms. A combination of diagnostic tests may be required, such as:  ● Imaging tests, such MRI or CT scan, may reveal an abnormal growth or tumour in the pancreas ● Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) – uses an ultrasound device to make images of your pancreas from inside your abdomen by passing a thin, flexible tube (endoscope) down your oesophagus and into your stomach ● Biopsy – removing a sample of tissue from the pancreas to examine under the microscope in a laboratory, may be done during endoscopic ultrasound. ● Blood test – for specific proteins (tumour markers) shed by pancreatic cancer cells These tests are usually performed if a patient has symptoms of pancreatic cancer, although they may be recommended to screen at-risk groups, especially those with a family history of pancreatic cancer. If your doctor confirms a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, additional tests may be required to determine the extent (stage) of the cancer and develop the most appropriate treatment plan.  

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